Intuit
Recommends Internet Users Take Common-Sense Precautions When Browsing The
Web With Activex-Enabled Browsers
By Using Simple Built-In Browser Security Features, Quicken and Other
On-Line Banking Users are not at Risk from "Malicious" ActiveX
Attacks, As Reported By A German Computer Club
MOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif., February 16, 1997
-- For its customers using Internet browsers that are ActiveX-enabled, Intuit
today recommended a simple, common-sense approach in conjunction with the
standard security measures built into such browsers to easily prevent
potential tampering using ActiveX plug-ins.
The Philadelphia Inquirer reported today that a German computer
club, in an effort to highlight potential risks associated with browsers
using ActiveX controls on the Internet for financial transactions, simulated
a scenario in which they created unauthorized fund transfers over the
Internet using Web browsers with ActiveX "malicious controls."
The Inquirer article also stated, "The control could attack
not only Quicken, but any on-line investment software or any other sensitive
data a hacker decided to target." To play out the example, a user would
have to ignore standard security warnings and/or change default settings.
The Chaos Computer Club "was apologetic that [it] had used
Intuit's Quicken in the demonstration. But the club needed something that
would get people's attention," a club spokesman said in the article.
This scenario was presented only as a demonstration, and there have been no
reports that any unauthorized or illegal transfers have actually occurred.
Intuit, however, takes all security issues seriously. In fact, a German
version of Quicken with an encoded datafile is already planned for
introduction. (The current U.S. version for Windows, shipping since October
1996, already has an encoded datafile.) In the unlikely event that an
illegal transfer of funds occurs in the meantime, German customers have
three days to notify their bank to stop the transaction.
"Intuit takes great precautions to help guard the safety of
customers' financial information in Quicken. These measures, together with
users' common-sense precautions against using unknown ActiveX controls or
other downloaded software, provide a high level of security," Intuit
Senior Vice President Eric Dunn said. "The Internet is just another
arena for doing business, and the same way you need to guard your carbon
when you use your credit card or check your ATM receipts, customers need to
be responsible here, too."
Intuit warns that malicious software has the potential to harm PC users
if they engage in certain risky actions such as overriding or ignoring
browser security warning messages, in conjunction with bypassing Quicken's
transmission approval for on-line activity.
Browsers supporting the ActiveX capability, such as Microsoft's
Internet Explorer, are set up by default to warn users against accepting
ActiveX controls which have not been digitally signed.
The U.S. versions of Quicken are not susceptible to this type of
unauthorized transfers between accounts. In the U.S., Quicken only allows
users to transfer funds between preauthorized accounts in the same financial
institution, such as transferring money between a user's savings and
checking account at the same bank. Regarding on-line bill payments, there
are a number of additional steps involved in U.S.-based bill payment which,
together with the encoded datafile, make the insertion of unauthorized
payments unlikely.
Additional information on security can be found on the Quicken Financial
Network home page at http://www.qfn.com/banking/quicken/security.html.
FACT SHEET
Quicken On-line Banking Security Summary
Quicken includes built-in security to guard against on-line banking fraud:
- Before each connection, Quicken displays a list of the instructions to be
sent and customers can delete any instructions they do not recognize before
going on-line.
- Each transmission requires the customer to enter a PIN (personal
identification number).
- If a customer inadvertently sends an unauthorized transaction, s/he can see
it in the Transmission Summary and can immediately notify the financial
institution.
- The U.S. version restricts transfers to preauthorized accounts and requires
additional setup steps for on-line payments.
- The current U.S. and Canadian versions of Quicken for Windows use an encoded
datafile to further protect users. Intuit will be introducing versions of
Quicken with the encoded datafile in Germany and France over the next few
months.
- All U.S. banking transmissions are protected by RSA and DES encryption.
For additional security, Intuit cautions all computer users to exercise the following safety measures whenever browsing the Web:
- Only download information and components from sites you trust and use the
security features built into ActiveX and your browsers for additional
protection.
- Only download or use ActiveX controls that have been digitally signed by a
reputable software developer or publisher.
- Take advantage of the built-in security features in many Internet browsers,
such as Internet Explorer, that alert users to the installation of an
unauthorized or unsigned ActiveX component.
- Customers who are concerned about the safety of ActiveX controls should
consider disabling the ActiveX capability in their browser or using a
browser such as Netscape Navigator which does not support ActiveX.
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